Posts Tagged ‘Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis’

Getting a Grip on Arthritis

Saturday, November 28th, 2009
Brett Loding Said:

Arthritis – and the way it can affect your health and quality of life – can be a difficult thing to come to grips with. Arthritis isn’t so much a specific disease as it is a condition that can arise as a result of over 100 different illnesses. Generally, arthritis involves degeneration or inflammation of the joints. However, it can also include swelling, deformity, and – eventually – disability. Some forms of arthritis can even damage seemingly unlikely organs like the heart, eyes, urinary tract, and skin.

             

Arthritis affects over 46 million Americans, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The CDC also estimates that more than one-fifth of our adult population has some form of arthritic condition. Again, arthritis can come in many different forms, and – although they are all related – its not always easy to recognize arthritis in all of its different guises. The diseases gout and pseudogout are forms of arthritis in which crystals form in the joints.

Psoriatic arthritis is a condition that only affects those who already have the skin disease psoriasis, and ankylosing spondylitis is a form of arthritis that is focused specifically in the spine. Despite its more exotic incarnations, most Americans with arthritis suffer from one of two types: rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and osteoarthritis (OA).

 

Rheumatiod arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s own defenses are turned against healthy tissues. RA can be a debilitating disease, characterized by a painful swelling of the joints that can be quite severe. Arthritis can impact the lives of people of all ages, and the most common form of arthritis in children is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

 

Arthritis is so common that many of the aches and pains we simply accept as “part of getting older,” are symptoms of osteoarthritis. The bad knees and hips many of us have experienced are – generally – the result of the degeneration of cartilage on these load-bearing joints, caused by osteoarthritis. What options do we have when faced with such a variable, widespread condition?

 

First, it is important to determine whether or not you are in fact suffering from one of the many forms of arthritis. The diagnosis of the condition can involve a physical exam, evaluation of medical history, x-ray tests, ultrasound, and perhaps even blood and urine tests. Once it is determined that you actually do have one of the forms of arthritis , it is important to understand that there is no cure for the disease. However, there are a number of treatment options that can help you minimize the disease’s painful symptoms, and maximize your quality of life.

 

Treatment of arthritis can take on a variety of forms in order to address the three key issues for any patient with the disease: alleviating pain, preventing degeneration, and maintaining and improving joint mobility. Treatment can include: exercise, physical therapy, occupational therapy and medications. In the most severe of cases, surgery may be required in order to remove growths, or replace an entire joint. The replacement of an entire joint in known as arthroplasty. Arthroplasty of knee joints has become a very common and effective procedure for patients with severe degeneration of cartilage in their joints. In addition to these various forms of treatments, there are now a number of lifestyle products that are custom-designed for people of all ages who’s lives have been affected by arthritis.

 

One of the most difficult aspects of dealing with arthritis is that it can make simple tasks you have always taken for granted painful and difficult. We rarely worry about opening a jar or a door, but arthritis can make even these basic tasks challenging. With Great Grips, you can open any door or jar. Just stretch the Grip over the knob or lid, and you suddenly have the leverage and gripping surface you need to make any gripping task a snap. The cordless, ergonomic, automatic Gizmo Can Opener can bring the same kind of ease to your kitchen tasks, insuring that arthritis won’t sideline the home-gourmet in you.

The Evoluent company has even built a better mouse so the computer -savvy arthritis sufferer can stay logged-in without stress or strain.

 

Consult your doctor. Find out if you are suffering from arthritis, and what you can do about it. With the right treatments – and the right products – arthritis doesn’t have to be such a pain.

 

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Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis, the Arthritis of Children

Tuesday, November 17th, 2009
Scott Goodman Said:

Arthritis, an inflammation of bone joints, is generally characterized as an illness affecting people over the age of 50, so it can come as a great surprise to parents when their children are diagnosed with some form of it. What may be even more surprising is that roughly 300,000 children in the United States alone have arthritis, and the public is largely unaware of this fact.

The most common form of arthritis affecting children is named juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, affecting about 20% of those 300,000 children, and all parents should be educated on this debilitating disease in children. Doctors are not yet entirely sure what causes juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, but they believe that it is linked to autoimmune diseases, where white blood cells are unable to differentiate between normal and foreign cells.

The Familiar Symptoms

If a child has juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, parents may immediately begin to notice a limp or other signs of soreness among joints. While not uncommon among children by itself, other symptoms may include rashes and spiking fevers. If any of these symptoms occur for an extended length of time, a doctor should be consulted. The faster the diagnosis, the less damage will occur to cartilage and the joints affected by juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Diagnosis

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is easily diagnosed through a wide array of tests, not all of which need to be performed (although at least several likely will be). Diagnostic tools include blood tests, X-rays, and complete physical examinations. Also, tests for other diseases linked to juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may be performed, in addition to referral to an orthopedic surgeon to take samples of joint fluid for testing and further analysis.

A diagnosis usually takes several days. Once the test come back the pediatrician or doctor will work together with the orthopedic surgeon and any other medical professionals to develop a strategy to cure the child of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Easily Treatable

The good news for parents is that juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is easy to treat. Doctors can prescribe medication to help with the swelling and inflammation and referral to a physical therapist. Physical therapists generally point out exercises to improve the arthritis and improve muscle stamina and joint flexibility. Also, regular exercise is vital to ensuring that the child is protected against further arthritis by protecting bones and joints. Treatment serves two purposes: to protect and repair the joints from damage while reducing or eliminating the inflammation and pain.

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis can be an unsettling concept for parents, and it can make a child’s life miserable. This disease can harm their social skills and make them irritable while hindering their physical development. However, through a quick diagnosis and easy treatment, parents can ensure that their children will never be harmed by juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

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Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis: What Now, Old Peoples Disease Being Caught by Kids?

Monday, November 16th, 2009
Paul Courtney Said:

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis: What Now, Old Peoples Disease Being Caught By Kids?

We all know that arthritis, inflammation of bone joints, is normally associated with an illness affecting people over the age of 50. Therefore it will come as a massive surprise to parents when their children are diagnosed with it. Even more surprising is the fact that approximately 300,000 children in the United States alone have some form of arthritis, and that we the public are totally unaware of this fact.

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is the most common type of arthritis affecting around 60,000 children. Unfortunately, doctors are not yet certain as to what causes juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, however, there are indications that it is associated with the autoimmune system, where white blood cells are unable to differentiate between normal and foreign cells. Although being dissimilar to the adult form of rheumatoid arthritis

It is imperative that all parents be educated about this debilitating childrens disease..

The Familiar Symptoms

It is quite normal for kids to complain off and on about having sore joints and it is usually put down to growing pains. However, it may actually be more. If your child develops a limp and continually complains of sore joints associated with rashes and spikes in temperature, like fits of fever, this may indicate that juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is present. Under these conditions it is important to get him/her into the doctors surgery asap. The quicker a diagnosis is made the less damage will occur to cartilage and the joints affected by juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Diagnosis

Luckily, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is easily diagnosed, there are a wide array of tests, available some of the more regular Diagnostic tools including blood tests, X-rays, and complete physical examinations are necessary. Other tests for other diseases known to be linked to juvenile rheumatoid arthritis may be performed, it is also likely that a referral to an orthopedic surgeon will be made to take samples of joint fluid for testing and further analysis. A diagnosis usually takes a number of days, upon receipt of the results of these tests, the pediatrician or doctor will work together with the orthopedic surgeon and any other medical professionals to develop a strategy to cure the child of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Easily Treatable

Unlike the adult variety which does not have any known cure, the good news for both the child suffering from juvenile rheumatoid arthritis along with the parents is that

this form of the disease is easy to treat. Doctors can prescribe medication to help with the swelling and inflammation of the joints along with a referral to a physical therapist. Who design and implement a set of exercises to improve the arthritis and improve muscle stamina and joint flexibility. Regular exercise is vitally important to ensure that the child is protected against further arthritis by protecting bones and joints. Treatment actually serves two purposes:

1. to protect and repair the joints from damage , and

2. reducing or eliminating the inflammation and pain.

The nature of the disease makes a child’s life miserable. This disease can harm their social skills and make them irritable while hindering their physical development

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is unsettling for parents, and is likely to necessitate major changes in lifestyle to insure that their child’s overall health is ensured and wont be harmed by the disease.

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Arthritis – Can it be Prevented?

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
Karen Cole Said:

Overview of Arthritis

Effective help is currently available for people to proactively manage arthritis and enjoy life to the fullest. But the actual prevention of arthritis itself is yet another story.

With rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the membranes or tissues lining the joints become inflamed. There is no known way to prevent any form of this disease, including osteoarthritis, adult-onset arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. The exact causes of all these conditions are unknown.

It’s very important for people who fear they are at risk of rheumatoid arthritis to realize that at this time there are no medications to take or lifestyle modifications to make that can completely prevent this crippling disease. However, by making changes to your weight and diet and engaging in moderate exercise, you may be able to slow or even halt the disease’s onset and progress.

But you can only really take the measures needed to control arthritis after it is diagnosed. Until it is known for sure if certain bacteria or viruses trigger the disease, contact with people suffering from it will not change your risk of developing it.

Traditionally, medications and physical therapy have been used to manage the disease. A massive amount of nutrient research has also shown the effect diet and supplements have on the body’s healing processes. Lifestyle changes can also make a big difference.

Causes of the Disease

Joint injuries caused by accidents or overuse increase the occurrence of some types of arthritis. You can also inherit certain genes that may increase your risk. More research is needed to find out how to reduce the disease’s onset from these factors.

Some individuals have an inborn tendency to degenerative joint disease because they have changes in the structure of the important protein-building blocks of the articular cartilage which covers the surface of their joints. These seemingly small but significant abnormalities predispose their joints to wear and degeneration. In other cases, joint injuries may contribute to the development of DJD.

No foods have been definitively shown to cause or exacerbate arthritis in most individuals. A variety of diets and “hand-me-down” information exists about certain foods and arthritis, in particular the night shade plants, but none of it has been proven.

There is a rare form of arthritis called Spure which is caused by allergies to wheat products. Avoiding those will eliminate this disease. Associated features include weight loss, diarrhea and osteoporosis. Consult your health care provider if this is a concern.

There are things you can do to reduce your risk for getting certain types of arthritis or to reduce disability if you already have arthritis.

Overweight and obese people have a higher frequency of arthritis. Excess weight increases risk for developing osteoarthritis in the knees, and possibly in the hips and hands. Women are at special risk. In men, excess weight increases the risk for developing gout. It’s important to maintain your recommended weight, especially as you get older.

Arthritis Prevention Programs

The Center for Disease Control has implemented programs in several states to reduce the onset and consequences of arthritis. The National Arthritis Action Plan: A Public Health Strategy delineates the actions necessary to better understand the arthritis burden in the USA and helps to fully apply known and effective interventions.

This document represents the combined efforts of nearly 90 organizations, such as the Arthritis Foundation, government agencies and many other groups and individuals with an interest in arthritis prevention and control.

The NAAP proposes a nationally coordinated effort for reducing the occurrence of arthritis and its accompanying disability by focusing on these three areas:

1. Surveillance, epidemiology and prevention research to strengthen the science base.

2. Communications and education to increase awareness and provide accurate information about arthritis.

3. Programs, policies, and systems promoting increased quality of life for people with arthritis and facilitating arthritis prevention measures.

The CDC continues to accumulate scientific knowledge on the benefits of physical activity. Because healthy eating reduces a person’s risk of becoming overweight, good nutrition plays an important role in preventing knee osteoarthritis. In addition, moderate physical activity is essential for maintaining the health of joints.

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Juvenile Arthritis

Friday, November 13th, 2009
Mercy Maranga Said:

Juvenile arthritis also known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis refers to several different conditions that affect children. All these conditions have immune-mediated joint inflammation as their major symptom. This disease refers to chronic arthritic conditions that affect children aged 16 and below. These arthritic conditions normally last for a minimum of three to six months.

Heredity has been linked as a probable cause of this disease. This is because the condition has often been reported in multiple members of the same family. Some people consider this condition as an autoimmune disorder. Autoimmune disorder occurs when the immune system mistakenly identifies the body’s own tissue as foreign and goes ahead to attack it.

There are various subtypes of juvenile arthritis. The symptoms normally depend on the particular subtype. Pauciarticular is a subtype that usually affects the knees, the ankle, the wrist and the elbow. Some children with this subtype may experience painless swelling of the joint. Polyarticular is another subtype that affects five or more joints simultaneously. It is common in children up to age three or after the age of 10.This subtype usually affects more girls than boys.

Systematic onset or still disease is a subtype whose diagnosis is usually made between the ages of 5 to 10 years. This form equally affects both boys and girls. Spondyloarthropathy is a subtype that commonly affects boys older than eight years of age. In these cases, the areas affected are the knees and the ankles. It may also affect the hips and the lower spine. Psoriatic is a subtype that mostly affects the hips, the back, the fingers and the toes. Juvenile arthritis can be treated using medications, physical therapy and exercise.

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Living with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Monday, November 2nd, 2009
AnswersTV Said:

A child copes with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Watch this and more health videos at: www.answerstv.com

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Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis Part 1

Sunday, October 25th, 2009
lmull3 Said:

my dealings with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis part 1. here is video that explains RA very well: www.youtube.com general disease: en.wikipedia.org Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (it is now called Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis apparently): en.wikipedia.org

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Juvenile Arthritis:the Truth

Wednesday, September 23rd, 2009
Alexis-Blaise Kenne Said:

Juvenile arthritis is usually difficult to diagnose due to the wide range of possible symptoms and severity of symptoms. JA may be suspected when a child presents with joint pain and swelling, fever and unexplained rashes. Juvenile arthritis is often difficult to diagnose and treat. It is one of the most common childhood disorders and affects both boys and girls. JA is not contagious.

If your child shows signs of juvenile arthritis, you likely will be referred to a pediatric rheumatologist. Juvenile arthritis can be sometimes very complicated. There are several types of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, classified based on the joints affected, symptoms and test results. Juvenile arthritis, also known as juvenile chronic arthritis, childhood arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis, has five different subtypes, or classifications, depending on the symptoms found within the first six months of diagnosis. These classifications are pauciarticular, polyarticular, systemic onset, spondyloarthropathy and psoriatic juvenile arthritis.

Juvenile arthritis is not a single disease, but rather a variety of diseases with persistent symptoms of arthritis. Many children Juvenile Arthritis with do not complain of joint pain, although inflammation causes redness, swelling, warmth, and soreness in the joints. Juvenile arthritis is also known as Juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) It affects children sixteen years old or under. It can restrict a child’s participation in social activities. This depends on the pattern of arthritis present, its duration and the degree of damage that has occurred.

Parents can arrange for children to participate in activities that the doctor recommends. During symptom-free periods, many doctors suggest playing team sports or doing other activities to help keep the joints strong and flexible and to provide play time with other children and encourage appropriate social development. Parents completed ratings of their families’ and children’s behavior and an illness activity rating scale. Siblings in the JCA and comparison groups did not differ in perceptions of their relationships or in their family structure.

Children with juvenile arthritis (JA) have been shown to have reduced muscle and cardiovascular physiology and functional performance compared to normal children. The effects of a specifically prescribed exercise program, focusing on the musculature supporting the inflamed joint, have not been demonstrated. Children cannot do normal activities easily and must be treated aggressively. NSAIDS are given to these patients and sometimes a second line of treatment includes gold shots, sulfasalazine or methotrexate. Children who are very ill also can miss long periods of school, and joint damage can cause long-term joint problems. In addition, the medications used to treat juvenile arthritis can cause other problems, including stomach ulcers, weakened bones and liver damage.

Children who are untreated, or who are treated late in the course of disease have the worst outcome than those who are treated early. In the hands of a physician, who is expert in the management of children with arthritis, even children with severe forms of the disease can have an excellent outcome. Children with this type of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis are particularly susceptible to an eye inflammation called iridocyclitis. These children need to be evaluated often by an ophthalmologist, perhaps as often as every three months, because there may not be any symptoms and permanent eye damage can occur even if other symptoms of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis are under control. Children with the systemic form of arthritis may also have a pink rash that appears on the thighs and lower body. Systemic juvenile arthritis can also affect the lymph system and internal organs, such as the heart and liver.

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Typical Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms

Monday, September 21st, 2009
Bernice Eker Said:

Nearly one out of three persons in the United States suffers from a joint disease. The more common type of arthritis that afflicts persons is rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is a disabling joint disease where chemical changes in the blood caused by inflammation have been found to take place. The inflammation is believed to be produced by the body’s auto-immune immune system attacking itself. It damages the surrounding tissues like blood vessels, nerves, skin, heart, muscles and lungs when the inflammation is left without immediate treatment.

Rheumatoid arthritis symptoms may start showing at an early age such as those seen in children suffering Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis. Most often, the symptom begins with sudden fever accompanied by a light rash that immediately disappears. And similar to adults, persistent joint swelling, stiffness of the affected area especially in the morning or after a day’s rest are also felt.

Unlike osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis symptoms may show before the age of 45 among adults. It may start as part of a severe illness usually with high fever. Sometimes the disease also develops in a subtle way without the patient noticing its occurrence until it is too late.

This happens when there is no amount of discomfort felt except the apparent loss of appetite, decrease in weight and probably a mild fever. Often, without immediate treatment deformities have developed before the disease could be pointed out as the cause. Tenderness, redness and excessive warmth on the areas affected also indicate the presence of the disease.

The inflammation of the joint usually lasts to as short as a few minutes or continue to a number of years depending on the treatment. At the onset of the disease, the tendons become shortened and the normal balance of the muscles is hampered. When the muscles are weakened they lose their strength. This is most evident in the inability to grip or make a tight fist among patients with rheumatoid arthritis in the hands.

The stiffening of some parts of the body that build up during time of rests or a night’s sleep which gradually disappears when the patient starts moving, is one of the most common rheumatoid arthritis symptoms. The stiffness results from the muscular weakness caused by the disease.

Rheumatoid arthritis symptoms are most obvious in the hands and feet. It also appears in other body joints such as elbows, shoulders, hips, knees, spine and ankles. Sometimes the jawbones are involved. Among patients, the involvement of both joints on the two sides of the body and usually with the same pattern of development is due to the fact that the disease is symmetric. The symptoms may not come often to some people but they generally appear and heighten at periods of severe stress.

It is also possible that one might show symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis but may actually be suffering from other specific types of arthritis. A related but separate disease is the Ankylosing Spondylitis which shows symptoms similar to it. Sometimes, the presence of the disease predisposes the patient to other types of joint disease like cervical arthritis.

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Arthritis – Rheumatoid Arthritis

Tuesday, September 15th, 2009
Dale Martin Said:

Arthritis is a disease that causes inflammation and stiffness in the joints. One of the most common forms often affects the joint at the base of the thumb, called the basal joint. Arthritis is also very common in the joints of the hip, knees, hands, and arms.

Arthritis is one of the most common chronic health conditions in the US today. It is the major cause of activity limitations in older Americans. This statistic is bound to increase with the growing elderly population. Arthritis is often a chronic disease, meaning it can affect the person afflicted over a long period of time. It is a disease of the joints, characterized by inflammation of the affected areas. There are numerous types of arthritis, with the most predominant forms being osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Arthritis is the result of disease or damage to articular cartilage, the white glistening surface of our bones found in the joints. This type of cartilage is found in all major joints of the body, including the hips, knees, and shoulders, as well as the smaller joints of the upper and lower extremities and even the spine and pelvis. Affected joints tend to have a purplish discoloration. Affected joints may display signs of inflammation such as excessive warmth and/or swelling on palpation.

Arthritis is not a condition that only afflicts the elderly as some may think. There are many people that suffer from this debilitating condition at ages ranging from children to seniors. Arthritis is the leading cause of disability among Americans aged 15 and older. However, arthritis affects people in all age groups, including almost 300,000 children. Arthritis is the most common disease in people over age 45, with more than 40 million Americans suffering from some form. OA is by far the most common, while RA is the most crippling.

Rheumatoid arthritis affects people differently. For some people, it lasts only a few months or a year or two and goes away without causing any noticeable damage. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory condition caused by an irritation of the joint lining. A traumatic injury such as a broken bone, torn ligament, or ankle sprain can result in arthritis of the joint. It can also begin as part of an acute illness, with a high fever and inflammation of the joints. Sometimes It can develop with little to no discomfort except for fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, and maybe a mild fever.

Rheumatoid arthritis related inflammation can affect the heart muscle, the heart valves , or the blood vessels of the heart (coronary arteries ). If it begins with a high fever and other general symptoms is called Still’s disease. It can also affect connective tissue and blood vessels throughout the body, triggering inflammation in a variety of organs, including the lungs and heart. In severe cases, RA can lead to death from respiratory and infectious diseases. Rheumatoid arthritis is also an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks itself. Instead of fighting off viruses and bacteria, the immune system attacks joint tissue as well as tissue in other parts of the body.

Rheumatoid arthritis strikes chiefly the knuckle and wrist joints, but may occur in any joint. The disease frequently spreads throughout the body, damaging organs and connective tissue. The pattern of joints affected is usually symmetrical, involves the hands and other joints, and is worse in the morning.

Rheumatoid arthritis can strike people as early as age 30, but it most often occurs in people between the ages of 40 and 60. Women are much more susceptible to it than men. Prior to 60 years of age, it affects women three times as often as it does men.

Treatment is designed to relieve pain and restore function. Brief periods of rest may help if the arthritis has flared up. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, medication, bracing, physical therapy, or surgery and is tailored to best manage the condition of each patient. Orthopedic specialists at the clinic will address joint disease in hips, knees and shoulders. Treatment for rheumatoid arthritis is aimed at relieving pain and inflammation, preventing joint deformity, and preserving function. Most Treatment lasts just a few minutes per treatment. Updated x-rays are needed in order to determine exactly where treatment should be centered. Treatment is essentially the same for rheumatoid arthritis, with heavy emphasis on physical therapy and exercise to keep growing bodies active. Permanent damage from juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is now rare, and most affected children recover from the disease fully without experiencing any lasting disabilities.

Another form of treatment called Biologics differ from conventional drugs in that they are derived from living sources, such as cell culture systems. Conventional drugs are chemically synthesized. Biologics Rheumatoid arthritis is a result of the complex interplay among cells called lymphocytes, cells called macrophages, and the messenger signals they communicate with, called cytokines. Biologic medications work by targeting these different areas.

Always consult a doctor or a physical therapist before beginning any training regimen. Age can also play a role in the cause of arthritis and should also be a factoring when planning a physical therapy treatment, something as simple as hip and knee exercises that increase your mobility can lessen the pain of arthritis. As we age cartilage can become brittle and can lead to joint problems.

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