Posts Tagged ‘Joints’

Rheumatoid Arthritis – The Basics

Sunday, November 29th, 2009
Joseph Vishnev Said:

What is it?

It is a form of arthritis that causes pain, swelling, stiffness and even possibly loss of movement in affected joints. It is mostly prevalent in the wrist and fingers and women are much more prone to it than men. It starts between ages 25 and 55 and may have its symptoms even disappear for a period of time. The severe form of rheumatoid arthritis can last a lifetime. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease, which means the arthritis results from your own immune system attacking your own body’s tissues, which results in these various abnormalities.

How to Tell?

There are no quick and sudden “red flags” to tell that you have an onset of rheumatoid arthritis, although there are some common traits that you can watch out for. If you are experiencing lasting joint pain in any part of your body pay immediate attention to it. If that then progresses to either joint swelling or joint stiffness, especially if there is tenderness or pain when touching a joint you should immediately contact the doctor. Problems in using or moving a joint normally, or warmth and redness in a joint especially if they persist warrant a visit. If any one of these symptoms lasts longer than 2 weeks, see your regular doctor. Keep in mind that if you have a fever, feel physically ill, or suddenly have a swollen joint you might want to see your doctor sooner.

Treatment

The pain and inflammation of arthritis have commonly been treated using medications, local steroid injections, and joint replacement. All of these approaches have been met with varying levels of success.

Today’s researchers are working to develop treatments to forestall joint erosion even before it elevates to noticeable status. People whose joints are already damaged by arthritis can benefit from today’s research.

Most arthritis medications fall into three categories: those that relieve pain; those that reduce inflammation or the body process that causes swelling, warmth, and redness; and those that slow the disease process and limit further damage to the joints.

Pain relievers such as Tylenol (acetaminophen) and NSAIDs such as Motrin (ibuprofen) are used to reduce the pain caused by many rheumatic conditions. Some forms of NSAIDs have the added benefit of decreasing the inflammation associated with arthritis. But, nothing is without a price, as one of the more common side effects is stomach irritation, which can create a “catch-22″ situation that can force the reduction of the dosage or medication.

Biological products are a new class of drugs used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. They differ from conventional drugs in that they are derived from living cell culture systems and are not chemically manufactured as regular drugs. There are four licensed biologics. Of those three help reduce inflammation and structural damage of the joints by blocking a protein (TNF) involved in immune system responses. Elevated levels of TNF are often found in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

There are also devices designed to fight rheumatoid arthritis. These are preparations that mirror hyaluronic acid – a naturally occurring body substance that lubricates the knee joint. These are injected directly into the knee joint to help relieve pain, increase joint movement and stop further progression of the disease.

Electrical nerve stimulation is another set of devices used in rheumatoid arthritis treatment. These devices modify the brain’s perception of pain thereby restoring normal activities to the patient, albeit not really curing the cause of the problem. There is ongoing research to see if these devices, coupled with more potent drugs, which would otherwise be very painful to administer, to accelerate the treatment.

With proper treatment, the pain and swelling from rheumatoid arthritis will get better, and joint damage might slow down or stop. The patient will find it easier to move around, and will feel better.

Common Sense Tips

Exercise and good diet together significantly improve physical function and reduce arthritis related pain in people older than 60 who are overweight or obese, according to both the Arthritis Foundation and the American College of Rheumatology. Further research shows that physical activity decreases joint pain, improves function and a person’s mood and outlook, and delays disability.

Regular exercise also helps to reduce the pain and fatigue of many different kinds of arthritis and helps people work and do daily activities which directly relate to their sense of independence. Various motion, strengthening, and endurance exercises using muscles without moving joints, as well as aerobic based exercises are extremely beneficial in decreasing joint fatigue, strengthening muscles and bones, increasing flexibility and stamina, and improving the general sense of patient health.

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Dr Whiting On Arthritis

Friday, November 20th, 2009
healthyinformation Said:

Arthritis is a progressive chronic degenerative condition caused by the bodys inability to replace lost cartilage. In the early stages such things as sports injuries to a particular joint or an accident that has damaged one or more joints may cause arthritis, but in the vast majority of cases, arthritis is the result of a breakdown of protein absorption and a lack of key essential minerals needed to repair and maintain connective tissue strength. Exercise plays a major role in keeping the …

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Arthritis Pain

Sunday, November 15th, 2009
Sudhani Said:

What is Arthritis?

Arthritis literally means “joint inflammation” and can affect joints in any part of the body. A joint is where two or more bones come together such as the knee, shoulder or wrist. Healthy joints are covered with a sponge-like material known as cartilage. The joint itself is enclosed in synovium, a sturdy sheath that produces synovial fluid that assists the cartilage in limiting friction between the bones. A joint that is affected by arthritis will become inflamed which causes symptoms that range from mild pain, swelling, redness, heat, stiffness, and severe joint pain that may make it difficult to move.

Arthritis is a general term for a group of more than 100 diseases associated with joint inflammation. The three most common kinds of arthritis include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout. Arthritis is one of the most common diseases in the United States and affects at least 80 million Americans, half of whom are age 65 and older. Arthritis is often a chronic disease, meaning it can affect the person afflicted over a long period of time. Arthritis cannot be cured, but the symptoms can be treated through a variety of joint pain products and methods.

Types of Arthritis

Although there are more than 100 different diseases associated with the term arthritis, the three most common are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout.

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis. It mostly affects the cartilage, the tissue that covers the ends of the bones within a joint to create a cushion between the bones. Over time, or because of disease, the cartilage may begin to wear out or decay; in some extreme cases, all the cartilage can be worn out leaving nothing to keep the bones within the joint from rubbing against each other. This friction often leads to pain and swelling, and in some cases disability. Although osteoarthritis can occur in any joint, it most often affects the large weight-bearing joints such as knees, hips, and feet, as well as the hands, low back (spinal facet joints) and neck.

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease that not only affects joints in any part of the body, but may also attack tissue in the skin, lungs, eyes, and blood vessels. Classified as an autoimmune disease, the immune system of a person with rheumatoid arthritis mistakenly turns against the person’s body and starts attacking the joints, which leads to swelling in the joint lining. In addition to the usual symptoms associated with arthritis such as pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of function in the joints, a person with rheumatoid arthritis may feel tired and be feverish. Rheumatoid arthritis generally affects the person in a symmetrical pattern, meaning if the left knee is involved, the right one will be affected too.

Gout is one of the most painful rheumatic conditions and often begins with a sudden onset of intense pain, swelling and stiffness in the joints, which may also be warm to the touch and red. Gout is brought on when the body cannot eliminate a naturally occurring substance called uric acid. Before an attack, uric acid in the form of needle-like crystals, build up in the connective tissue in the joint. This deposit leads to inflammation of the joint. Gout is often triggered by stressful events, alcohol or drugs, or the presence of another illness, and frequently affects joints in the lower part of the body including knees, heels, ankles, or toes.

This article is originally published here: Arthritis Pain

Learn More:

Synotrex – Advanced Joint Pain Relief Formula, source for joint pain information, research, and remedies.

Arthritis Joint Pain : Complete arthritis joint pain information.

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Hot Tub Arthritis Pain Relief

Thursday, November 12th, 2009
Louis Zhang Said:

Hot tubs have been around for centuries for relaxation as well as for medicinal purposes.

If you have back pain, a tub can help you relieve the aches and pains you feel by loosening the muscles and massaging them.

Hot tubs are great tools to use for a variety of medical conditions.

If you have back pain, this is especially true because the hot water will provide a soothing area to stretch and will also massage and loosen the muscles to help you be more flexible and pain free.

Physicians are even recognizing the benefits and are starting to recommend using a hot tub for people with chronic back pain…

Hot tub Hydrotherapy:Before starting any exercise program or spa therapy, first check with your doctor.

Depending on your situation, your physician may have certain exercises to do or a regular regimen that may differ from others based on your individual needs.

The doctor may also recommend the twice daily hot tub sessions be a certain temperature and duration to ensure maximum relief.

The first thing in the morning, a soak in the hot tub and some water exercise provides a safe and pleasant way to warm up the joints and increase freedom of movement.

It also loosens up tight muscles from the previous evening’s rest. A maximum of a half hour in the spa is usually sufficient to get the needed exercises in and loosen up the joints.

At the end of the day, when, as the body cools down, stiffness and pain may again set in. The end of the evening is ideal for another half hour session in the hot tub.

Instead of exercises, though, relaxation and use of the hot tub’s jets to passively massage the muscles ease the body and mind.

Hot Tub Hydromassage:Hydromassage uses the jets of the hot tub or spa to passively buffet aching muscles. If arthritis is in the joints, how is this beneficial?

Even though the origin of the pain is within the joints themselves, the muscles attached to those bones and moving those joints often set up in spasm.

Though not as pronounced as the “charlie horse” some get at night in the calf muscle, nevertheless, the stiff spasm may cause significant pain to be felt in the joint.

Heat and the gentle massage action of the jets in the short session in the hot tub relax the spasming, stiff muscles.

As those muscles relax, pressure on the joint is reduced relieving the pain within the elbow, hip, knee or other joints.

Massage therapists agree that 90% of most all pain, though originating elsewhere, is actually perceived in the muscles’ response.

Once the muscles are relieved of spasm, gentle water exercise while still in the tub proves beneficial. The water’s buoyancy itself provides a low impact arena in which to exercise.

Blood vessels expand, increasing circulation, and removing toxins that have built up causing soreness in the muscles.

This combination of heat, gentle massage and low impact exercises in the hot tub allows the arthritis sufferer to move more freely and with less pain. It improves the remainder of the day or brings ease for the remainder of the night.

Copyright 2006, Hot-Tub-Supplies

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Know Your Arthritis Treatment Options

Thursday, November 12th, 2009
M. Xavier Said:

Being diagnosed with some form of arthritis can be alarming, especially if you feel that it will curtail normal lifestyle habits that you have enjoyed for years. However, being diagnosed with the disease doesn’t mean that life they way you know it is over.

There are multiple forms of arthritis treatment options available to people today, as well as much more information about the condition, including causes, medications, and in some cases, preventions. Being diagnosed with arthritis means that adaptation and patience may be required until you find a new stride, one that will protect damaged joints and tissues as well as keeping yourself as active as possible.

Arthritis treatment methods vary according to the type of arthritis you’ve been diagnosed with. In order to diagnose in the first place, your doctor will have to get an x-ray, which will display damaged joints or loss of cartilage. This is only a first step, because while the two most common forms of arthritis, rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, are prevalent in society, there are over one hundred different kinds of arthritis to identify and rule out, if necessary.

The more traditional arthritis treatment options for most people are the use of medication, resting the injured or damaged joint, and building stronger muscles and tissues through exercise. Learning how to protect damaged joints is essential to prevent further injury, and to protect other joints in the body as well, which may be working overtime to make up for the loss of strength or range of motion in damaged tissues.

Medications may range from over the counter anti-inflammatory medicines to stronger meds prescribed by your physician. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to restore joint mobility and use. In some cases, pain and loss of motion in a specific joint may lead to artificial joint replacement, which may provide sufferers with renewed strength and vitality in previously weak extremities.

Dealing with the almost constant aches, throbs, or burning sensations that are caused by arthritis, are not an easy task. Some people feel pain differently, as well as levels of pain. Some physicians may recommend corticosteroid injections, to ease pain and stiffness, and again, depending on each individual, may provide temporary or long lasting results. Pain is an individual and relative aspect of arthritis treatment and your doctor will provide you with the safest method to treat your pain.

Straying away from the traditional concept of arthritis treatment, many people are seeking alternate methods of treating arthritis and the pain it causes. Many people suffering from various forms of arthritis find that acupuncture relieves many painful symptoms, while others extol the virtues of massage therapy. Homeopathic supplements and medications are also explored in many cases, including products like fish oil and many different kinds of herbs and herb mixtures.

Only those who suffer from chronic arthritis pain understand the need to find relief so that daily lifestyle habits and desires can be continued. Some scoff at the use of home remedies, while others find such treatment options the only way to provide adequate pain relief. When it comes to finding the right arthritis treatment that will work best for your type of arthritis and your lifestyle, work with your doctor to find the best and safest treatment method that will allow you to continue living with gusto.

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Rheumatoid Arthritis – Symptoms and Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Tuesday, November 10th, 2009
Corwin Brown Said:

Rheumatoid arthritis is a form of arthritis that causes pain, swelling, stiffness and loss of function in your joints. It can affect any joint but is common in the wrist and fingers. More women than men get rheumatoid arthritis. It often starts between ages 25 and 55. You might have the disease for only a short time, or symptoms might come and go. The severe form can last a lifetime.

RA remains a serious disease and one that can vary widely in symptoms and outcomes. Even so, recent advances in treatment have made it possible to stop or at least slow the progression of joint damage. Many of these new treatments have emerged in the last 10 years because of exciting and rapidly advancing research into the fundamentals of inflammation.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory form of arthritis that causes joint pain and damage. Rheumatoid arthritis attacks the lining of your joints (synovium) causing swelling that can result in aching and throbbing and eventually deformity. Sometimes rheumatoid arthritis symptoms make even the simplest activities — such as opening a jar or taking a walk — difficult to manage.

Symptoms of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Stiffness: The joint does not move as well as it once did. Its range of motion (the extent to which the appendage of the joint, such as the arm, leg, or finger, can move in different directions) may be reduced. Typically, stiffness is most noticeable in the morning and improves later in the day.

Rheumatoid arthritis usually causes problems in several joints at the same time. Early rheumatoid arthritis tends to affect your smaller joints first — the joints in your wrists, hands, ankles and feet. As the disease progresses, your shoulders, elbows, knees, hips, jaw and neck can also become involved.

Nodules: These are hard bumps that appear on or near the joint. They often are found near the elbows. They are most noticeable on the part of the joint that juts out when the joint is flexed.

Rashes may suddenly appear and disappear, developing in one area and then another. High fevers that tend to spike in the evenings and suddenly disappear are characteristic of systemic juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

Swelling and pain in the joints must occur for at least 6 weeks before a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis is considered. The inflamed joints are usually swollen and often feel warm and “boggy” when touched. The pain often occurs symmetrically but may be more severe on one side of the body, depending on which hand the person uses more often.

Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis occurs when the body’s defence mechanisms go into action when there’s no threat and start attacking the joints and sometimes other parts of the body. It’s not yet known why the immune system acts in this way in some people.

To effectively manage and minimize the effects of arthritis, an early and accurate diagnosis is essential. By understanding the symptoms and characteristics of each type of JRA, you can help your child maintain an active, productive lifestyle.

Chronic inflammation can cause damage to body tissues, cartilage and bone. This leads to a loss of cartilage and erosion and weakness of the bones as well as the muscles, resulting in joint deformity, destruction, and loss of function. Rarely, rheumatoid arthritis can even affect the joint that is responsible for the tightening our vocal cords to change the tone of our voice, the cricoarytenoid joint. When this joint is inflamed, it can cause hoarseness of voice.

Rheumatoid arthritis is twice as common in women than in men. This may be due to the effects of oestrogen (a female hormone). Research has suggested that oestrogen may be involved in the development and progression of the condition. However, this has not been conclusively proven.

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Antioxidants are the Key to Arthritis Treatment and Prevention

Saturday, November 7th, 2009
Kristy Russ, BScPharm Said:

Taking an antioxidant supplement is the most important thing you can do for your health, especially if you need arthritis treatment. Scientists now agree that all the symptoms we normally associate with aging, as well as just about every disease you can think of (including arthritis) is due to the additive effects of free radical damage to our cells. Free radicals are highly reactive, damaging, microscopic particles that are constantly being produced in our environment (and our own bodies). Antioxidants change them into harmless molecules, so if you build up a good store of them by taking antioxidant supplements, the damage will be minimized.

The gold standard of arthritis treatment is anti-inflammatory medication. This is just a “bandaid” solution that doesn’t deal with the underlying cause. Research shows that there are high levels of free radicals in the joints of those suffering with arthritis. This increases the damage to the joints and causes more inflammation, which leads to more pain. Taking an antioxidant supplement prevents further damage and helps the body to repair itself, which should be the focus of any arthritis treatment. The body has an amazing ability to repair itself as long as it is given the right “tools”.

If you would like to try this for arthritis treatment, it is important to pick the correct antioxidant supplement. Antioxidants work synergistically, which means that they work better together than any of them alone. You won’t get the same results (and sometimes it causes problems) if you take higher doses of just a few antioxidants, than if you choose an antioxidant supplement that has a large variety. Taking the right combination can promote the growth of protective cartilage as well as increase the cushioning fluid in the bursa (no more bone on bone).

After discovering this alternative to arthritis treatment, I recommended the antioxidant supplement regimen to some people, and all of them have had amazing results. They had all previously tried several traditional and alternative arthritis treatments with no success. One of these people no longer needs his other hip replaced, much to the surprise of his doctors, who have never seen such amazing damage reversal ever before in their careers. So I have seen it work first hand.

As a pharmacist, who is dedicated to helping people improve their health, I feel compelled to pass on this important information about arthritis treatment so that as many people as possible can end their suffering. Please feel free to contact me for this antioxidant supplement regimen.

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Septic Arthritis – a Mini Encyclopedia

Thursday, November 5th, 2009
Bertil Hjert Said:

Septic Arthritis is also known as infections arthritis or pyogenic arthritis. This disease is not known to most people across the globe. However, one must be aware of this disease, its symptoms, causes and treatment as it is a serious infections that can hit the joints. It can result into severe pain, chills, swelling and inflammation in one or more joints. In severe cases this can also result in loss of function in the affected joints.

In medical terms, septic arthritis has also been considered as a medical emergency. This is because it tends to cause severe damage to the bones and cartilages. It is also capable of resulting in to a septic shock. This is a fatal condition!

If you are already shocked by now, don’t panic. Just read on and learn more about this deadly disease in order to provide timely medical assistance and saving yourself or your loved ones from the hazards of this fatal disease.

A) People vulnerable to this disease

This type of arthritis can strike people of any age group; even infants can suffer from this disease. When it comes to adults, this disease mainly affects the joints that bear weight such as the knee. In children, the disease mainly attacked the hips, knees and shoulders. When it comes to genre that’s at maximum risk to get affected from this disease, male homosexuals and women are the main targets.

B) Causes of Septic Arthritis

Septic arthritis can majorly affect a person when certain type of infections organisms such as a bacteria reaches a joint. This bacteria can easily get in to a joint via the blood stream or surgery. An injection or injury can also be a main cause of this type of infection.

If this type of arthritis has affected a baby or young child, then it can be because of hemophilus influenza, staphylococci and gram negative bacilli.

People who use intravenous drugs or with diseases that have potential for weakening the immune system such as HIV are also vulnerable to septic arthritis.

C) Symptoms of Septic Arthritis

Septic arthritis is usually characterized by swelling in the joint, severe or acute pain in the affected area, fever and chills. When this arthritis affects the hip, you may experience pain in the groin area. The pain becomes worse and the patient is unable to walk. The joint is sore to touch. Newborns or infants experience painful movement of the limb and cries when the diaper is changed or gets fever. Young children and adults tend to experience intense joint pain, low-grade fever, joint swelling, joint redness and inability to move the limb with the infected joint. Chills may also occur but in rare cases.

D) Treatment options for Septic Arthritis

The disease can be treated effectively when diagnosed quickly. Antibiotics are the best options to treat this disease. These are given via a vein to kill the bacteria quickly. The remaining course is taken orally.

Surgical drainage is also required under cases where the doctor feels it necessary to drain the fluid.

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What Is Degenerative Arthritis?

Wednesday, November 4th, 2009
John Hilaire Said:

Everyday people are diagnosed with one of 100 different types of arthritis. Some people even have more than one type of arthritis at the same time. This family of illnesses includes degenerative arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis. Learning the difference between the diseases can help a patient get the right treatment plan.

Causes And Symptoms Of Degenerative Arthritis

Many of the diseases in this family of illnesses can have very similar symptoms. Degenerative arthritis is also known as osteoarthritis, and is one of the most common arthritis’s diagnosed everyday. Symptoms of degenerative arthritis include, joint pain and swelling and range of motion within the joint becoming limited.

Degenerative arthritis is caused when the cartilage around the joints disintegrates. This then causes the chain reaction of bone spurs to develop, making the joints extremely painful. Degenerative arthritis becomes more common as people age, and is one of the most common forms of arthritis diagnosed.

As this is a common disease as we age, if a younger person is diagnosed with degenerative arthritis, or has this disease in their shoulder or ankle additional tests to determine if the patient has another disease called hemochromatosis should be run. This disease is caused by too much iron in the blood, and can cause severe damage to organs and joints. There is treatment for this condition that should be started immediately.

Treatment For Degenerative Arthritis

One of the best things a patient with degenerative arthritis can do for themselves to assist with this disease is to maintain a proper weight. Additional weight puts stress on the joints; and makes degenerative arthritis even more painful. Finding an exercise routine that works for the patient is an important treatment plan. Low impact exercise is determined to be the best; by again, keeping impact off the joints. Walking, swimming and even Tai Chi are all good choices for this form of arthritis.

There are medications that can be given in the treatment of this arthritis. These can vary from patient to patients and may include steroids to treat swelling, acetametaphine is also sometimes recommended too. A patient needs to speak with a doctor to discover which types of medication will be recommended.

Degenerative arthritis is a painful disease that affects millions of people. Keeping track of symptoms can help a patient discover if this is the arthritis that they have. Talk to your doctor about any joint pain to begin treatment and help prevent further destruction of the joint cartilage.

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Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms That Can Challenge your Lifestyle

Wednesday, November 4th, 2009
hijau Said:

Identifying the common symptoms for rheumatoid arthritis is the first step in learning more about this disease.

Rheumatoid Arthritis is an auto immune disease, which is characterized by inflammation in the lining of the joints and only affects 1 to 2 percent of the population. This disease often begins with middle aged individuals and is more common in women than men; however, don’t be fooled… rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can also develop in children and young adults.

Early symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis can be difficult to assess, because the symptoms may go in and out of remission providing a challenge for your healthcare provider. Keeping a journal of symptoms may help your doctor to better diagnose the symptoms you are experiencing.

rheumatoid arthritis symptom

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