Archive for November 14th, 2009

What Is Psoriatic Arthritis?

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
M. Xavier Said:

Most people aren’t aware of the fact that there are over one hundred different kinds of arthritis, and each one comes with its own unique set of symptoms. One of the lesser known forms or arthritis is called psoriatic arthritis. This type of arthritis is associated with psoriasis, a skin condition that is evidenced by red, raised or patchy areas of skin as well as the classic joint pain symptoms that are common to just about all forms of arthritis.

While this type of arthritis usually doesn’t develop before the 30s, it has been known to afflict all age groups, up until the age of 50 or so. The condition is not gender specific, although it may be considered hereditary, as parents or siblings with the disease show a high rate of development in family members.

Knowing and understanding the signs of psoriatic arthritis are an important first step toward finding adequate treatment measures, for both the psoriasis and the arthritis. This may be easier said than done however, as many people experience different symptoms, at different rates, and flare-up occurrences typically delay treatment.

Many people go for years without being diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis because the symptoms can come and go. Only recently has the disease been recognized as both progressive and with the ability to worsen from mild to severe forms. In some, chronic pain and inflammation of joints offers early detection of the disease, but its similarity with several other types of arthritis often make diagnosis difficult.

Psoriatic arthritis is considered an arthritis that will affect the spine, and may also mirror the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis. Most often, pain and swelling is noticed in the wrists, knees and ankles, as well as fingers and toes.

In some, swelling at the tips of digits creates an almost sausage-like appearance. Many people suffering from this type of arthritis feel pain in their lower back, as well as buttocks, accompanied with grey, scaly areas on the scalp, elbows and knees.

Five types of psoriatic arthritis exist, which may often overlap in one individual. Determining what you are suffering from takes the expertise of a physician, and more often than not, patients are referred to a rheumatologist. Only an expert will be able to tell you whether you suffer from one type or another.

Some forms of this disease occur on one side of the body only, while others develop on both sides. Other forms of this type of arthritis can affect the spine, while another form, Arthritis Mulitans Type Psoriatic Arthritis, while rare, can be severe as well as disabling.

If you feel that you might be suffering from any form of arthritis, keep a list of your symptoms, when they occur, as well as how long you have been feeling pain or have noticed warmth or swelling in your joints. While there is no cure for arthritis, with a proper treatment plan and perhaps even medications, most people diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis lead otherwise normal, healthy lifestyles.

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Symptoms of Arthritis and Treatment of Arthritis

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
peterhutch Said:

(from Greek arthro-, joint + -itis, inflammation; plural: arthritides) is a group of conditions involving damage to the joints of the body. Arthritis is the leading cause of disability in people older than fifty-five years.

One type of arthritis, osteoarthritis, is often related to aging or to an injury. Other types occur when your immune system, which normally protects your body from infection, attacks your body’s own tissues. Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common form of this kind of arthritis. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a form of the disease that happens in children.

Cause of Arthritis

There are two major categories of arthritis.

The first type is caused by wear and tear on the articular cartilage (osteoarthritis) through the natural aging process, through constant use, or through trauma (post-traumatic arthritis).

The second type is caused by one of a number of inflammatory processes.

Joint Injuries: Damage to a joint can contribute to the development of osteoarthritis in that joint.

Infection: Many microbial agents can infect joints and potentially cause the development of various forms of arthritis.

Occupation: Certain occupations involving repetitive knee bending and squatting are associated with osteoarthritis of the knee.

Arthritis Symptoms

Stiff neck, most often one of the very first signs. Neck stiffness tends to grow progressively worse over time.

Radiating pain to the bottom of the skull and/or to the shoulder and down the arm. This radiating pain may seem like a stabbing or a burning, or it might present itself as a dull ache

arthritis is not a condition to be ignored. Left untreated, it can progress to the point where debilitating joint damage severely diminishes quality of life. Inflammation can also cause pain in the eyes and in the chest wall, making breathing difficult. If the inflammation reaches the heart, it can eventually lead to heart failure.

What’s the treatment?

There isn’t a cure for arthritis, but it can be kept under control enabling people to get on with living fulfilling lives.

In conventional treatment, painkillers, such as paracetamol, are essential. Anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen, can help with episodes of more severe pain. It’s important to consult a doctor before taking any medicine for a long time. These medications, known as the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, can damage the lining of the stomach causing ulcers, which sometimes bleed. They should always be taken with or after food.

Steroids. Corticosteroid medications, such as prednisone and methylprednisolone (Medrol), reduce inflammation and pain, and slow joint damage. In the short term, corticosteroids can make you feel dramatically better. But when used for many months or years, they may become less effective and cause serious side effects. Side effects may include easy bruising, thinning of bones, cataracts, weight gain, a round face and diabetes.

Exercise — Exercise is an essential element of treatment for psoriatic arthritis. An exercise program can be done at home or with a physical therapist. Physical activity helps to strengthen, maintain and improve joint range of motion. For best results, exercise should be done on a regular basis.

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Arthritis – Can it be Prevented?

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
Karen Cole Said:

Overview of Arthritis

Effective help is currently available for people to proactively manage arthritis and enjoy life to the fullest. But the actual prevention of arthritis itself is yet another story.

With rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the membranes or tissues lining the joints become inflamed. There is no known way to prevent any form of this disease, including osteoarthritis, adult-onset arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. The exact causes of all these conditions are unknown.

It’s very important for people who fear they are at risk of rheumatoid arthritis to realize that at this time there are no medications to take or lifestyle modifications to make that can completely prevent this crippling disease. However, by making changes to your weight and diet and engaging in moderate exercise, you may be able to slow or even halt the disease’s onset and progress.

But you can only really take the measures needed to control arthritis after it is diagnosed. Until it is known for sure if certain bacteria or viruses trigger the disease, contact with people suffering from it will not change your risk of developing it.

Traditionally, medications and physical therapy have been used to manage the disease. A massive amount of nutrient research has also shown the effect diet and supplements have on the body’s healing processes. Lifestyle changes can also make a big difference.

Causes of the Disease

Joint injuries caused by accidents or overuse increase the occurrence of some types of arthritis. You can also inherit certain genes that may increase your risk. More research is needed to find out how to reduce the disease’s onset from these factors.

Some individuals have an inborn tendency to degenerative joint disease because they have changes in the structure of the important protein-building blocks of the articular cartilage which covers the surface of their joints. These seemingly small but significant abnormalities predispose their joints to wear and degeneration. In other cases, joint injuries may contribute to the development of DJD.

No foods have been definitively shown to cause or exacerbate arthritis in most individuals. A variety of diets and “hand-me-down” information exists about certain foods and arthritis, in particular the night shade plants, but none of it has been proven.

There is a rare form of arthritis called Spure which is caused by allergies to wheat products. Avoiding those will eliminate this disease. Associated features include weight loss, diarrhea and osteoporosis. Consult your health care provider if this is a concern.

There are things you can do to reduce your risk for getting certain types of arthritis or to reduce disability if you already have arthritis.

Overweight and obese people have a higher frequency of arthritis. Excess weight increases risk for developing osteoarthritis in the knees, and possibly in the hips and hands. Women are at special risk. In men, excess weight increases the risk for developing gout. It’s important to maintain your recommended weight, especially as you get older.

Arthritis Prevention Programs

The Center for Disease Control has implemented programs in several states to reduce the onset and consequences of arthritis. The National Arthritis Action Plan: A Public Health Strategy delineates the actions necessary to better understand the arthritis burden in the USA and helps to fully apply known and effective interventions.

This document represents the combined efforts of nearly 90 organizations, such as the Arthritis Foundation, government agencies and many other groups and individuals with an interest in arthritis prevention and control.

The NAAP proposes a nationally coordinated effort for reducing the occurrence of arthritis and its accompanying disability by focusing on these three areas:

1. Surveillance, epidemiology and prevention research to strengthen the science base.

2. Communications and education to increase awareness and provide accurate information about arthritis.

3. Programs, policies, and systems promoting increased quality of life for people with arthritis and facilitating arthritis prevention measures.

The CDC continues to accumulate scientific knowledge on the benefits of physical activity. Because healthy eating reduces a person’s risk of becoming overweight, good nutrition plays an important role in preventing knee osteoarthritis. In addition, moderate physical activity is essential for maintaining the health of joints.

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Arthritis and Joint Pain

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
mediarelations Said:

Celadrin® is an all natural proprietary ingredient, that has been clinically proven to reduce pain and rapidly promote joint health, improving flexibility and mobility. Clinically studied at various times in Vivo, it has been published twice in the prestigious Journal of Rheumatology.

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How To Manage Your Arthritis Pain

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
Frank Rom Said:

Anybody who went through the pain of arthritis and its symptoms knows the importance of finding an effective cure to manage the arthritis pain. The sometimes devastating symptoms of the arthritis condition will greatly influence your life, the quality of your life and even be a serious hindrance in the level of activities that you could normally handle.

But don’t despair, arthritis pain can be managed and the sooner you get on top of the situation, the greater the effect of the pain management will be.

What is the cause of arthritis pain?

A normal, unaffected joint has cartilage of a certain thickness on the bones. This thickness can vary from one joint to another. The more stress a joint is supposed to take, the thicker the cartilage. In time however some of the cartilage can wear off and in extreme cases the bones themselves rub against each other without any protection from the cartilage.

The wear of the cartilage can create other symptoms like oedema, this is swelling of the surrounding tissues of the joint and arthritis pain. The affected joints become less mobile as well. Arthritis is mostly found in older persons since it is mostly an affection that is induced by the wear of the joints through the continuous use.

Sometimes however, in the case of osteoarthritis, even younger adults can be affected. It is most common in individuals who put excessive strain on their joints through high level sport or heavy labor.

How to treat arthritis pain?

Medication is your best bet for the treatment of arthritis pain. Look for medication that controls the swelling of the surrounding tissues and eases the pain that comes with the diminished capacity of shock absorbing from the cartilage. It is important to find an effective medication against the arthritis pain, because you need to keep your joints moving. If any of them is causing you too much pain, you will try to avoid too much movement and that in itself will cause further stiffness and pain.

Effective arthritis pain control keeps yourself active and your muscles firm and flexible.

If you are looking for over-the-counter medication, there is a choice between several medications: be on the lookout for medication that can treat the pain as well as manage and reduce the swelling. Over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen or naproxen may very well do the trick for you in keeping the arthritis pain in line. But if you don’t get enough relief from these types of medications, your doctor can prescribe other, even more effective products.

As difficult an illness arthritis is to get around with, arthritis pain does not have to be the burden that prevents you from having a full and active life. As always, the sooner one can intervene, the better and easier the arthritis pain will be manageable. Exercises and medication will help you to keep on top of things. An arthritis diagnosis is not the end of your active life.

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Healthy Lifestyle Brings Arthritis Pain Relief

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
daniel Said:

Do you have pain and discomfort in your joints? Do you experience weight loss, fatigue, and stiffness? If you have the following symptoms, chances are you may be suffering from arthritis. Medical specialists define arthritis as the inflammation of joints caused infections, normal body degeneration or “wear and tear”, metabolic effects, or the increase of uric deposits. According to experts, the pain caused by arthritis is due to wearing down of cartilages, the connective tissues that serve as cushions at the ends or where our bones are connected. The weight-bearing joints like the feet, knees, hips, and spine are prone to arthritis development. This occurs because these joints are unable to react properly to the tension that they encounter. According to specialists, there are two kinds of arthritis: osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. These debilitating conditions are responsible for making the term pain relief a household phrase, especially among the elderly.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is the most common forms of arthritis. Studies show that this condition develops due to excessive use of joints, when an injury is sustained, or due to aging. Osteoarthritis is usually associated with disproportional swelling in the joints. The most common areas afflicted by pain are the knees and fingers.

Certain studies show that some physically active people may develop arthritis because of the pressure that some activities inflict on their bones. For example, some athletes may develop arthritis due to years and years of training for competition, which entails beyond-normal use and exertion of the body. Sprinters, long distance runners, and ballet dancers are also prone to it because of the pressure on their ae3755b

feet and ankles. Other studies show that being overweight may also eventually lead to arthritis since the excess weight puts pressure on the knees, hips and ankles.

Rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis on the other hand is an auto-immune disease. Specialists say that this happens when one’s own immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, which then produces inflammation in the joints. This inflammation usually occurs in the knuckles and at the joints close to the hand. According to researchers, the development of auto-immune diseases are still unknown. One theory, however, is that some microorganisms and medication may trigger some of these genetic changes. Abnormal growth of an organ and changes in organ function may also take place because of this disorder. Rheumatoid arthritis is very painful and may lead to significant loss of mobility. It may occur at any age but often begins in middle age and worsens as one gets older. This illness is associated with proportional swelling and may also lead to some deformities. There are cases that some fingers may be deviated towards the little finger and adopt different, unnatural forms.http://www.articlesnatch.com/

Natural pain Relief

Natural pain relief is now fast becoming a popular alternative. Still, a multitude of people turn to doctor-prescribed inflammatory drugs to treat arthritis. Medication should go hand in hand with exercise for maximum results. It is believed that if one had arthritis, he or she should refrain from more strenuous exercise because it would further damage the joints. Studies show that moderate and regular exercise reduces joint pains. Recent studies show that it would be better if one exercises while immersed in water. Doing it would raise the temperature in the body, causing the blood vessels and increase circulation. People with arthritis should not be dependent to prescription medications but should instead focus in having a healthy lifestyle. Being physically active and eating a healthy diet is critical in treating arthritis. Pain relief is not beyond our reach. We have the option to consult our doctors to know the best anti-inflammatory drugs available in the market.

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Causes and Symptoms of Arthritis

Saturday, November 14th, 2009
Peter sams Said:

Arthritis isn’t just 1 disease; it’s a complex disorder that comprises more than 100 distinct conditions and can affect people at any stage of life. Two of the most common forms are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis is a joint disorder featuring inflammation. There are many forms of arthritis (over one hundred and growing). The forms range from those related to wear and tear of cartilage (such as osteoarthritis) to those associated with inflammation resulting from an over-active immune system (such as rheumatoid arthritis).

Forty-six million Americans report that a doctor told them they have arthritis or other rheumatic conditions. Arthritis is the most common cause of disability in the United States, limiting the activities of nearly 19 million adults. The CDC Arthritis Program is working to improve the quality of life for people affected by arthritis and other rheumatic conditions by working with states and other partners to increase awareness about appropriate arthritis self management activities and expanding the reach of programs proven to improve the quality of life for people with arthritis.

Arthritis has reached pandemic levels in the western world. About 70 million Americans nearly one in three people are reported to have it in one of its 100 varieties, ranging from the most common, osteoarthritis, to the crippling rheumatoid arthritis, and including gout and lupus. The situation is no better in Britain where unofficial estimates reckon nine out of every 10 people will suffer from it in some form before they die.

Signs and Symptoms

There are many different signs and symptoms of arthritis. If you have experienced pain, stiffness, or swelling around a joint for more than two weeks, you should visit your physician. Only a physician can determine if you are suffering from symptoms of arthritis. You need to find out which type you have in order to start the best course of arthritis treatment. These arthritis symptoms may come up suddenly or slowly over time and may also include sleeplessness, fatigue, depression, and muscle aches.

Although the severity and range of symptoms of psoriatic arthritis can vary in each person, common symptoms include:

• Stiffness, pain, swelling and tenderness of the joints and surrounding soft tissue

• Reduced range of motion

• Morning stiffness and tiredness

• Nail changes, including small indentations in the nail, called pitting, or lifting of the nail, which occurs in 80 percent of people with psoriatic arthritis

Signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis may include:

• Joint pain

• Joint swelling

• Joints that are tender to the touch

• Red and puffy hands

• Firm bumps of tissue under the skin on your arms (rheumatoid nodules)

• Fatigue

Causes of Arthritis

Heredity: Scientists have discovered that the genetic marker HLA-DR4 is linked to rheumatoid arthritis; so, if you happen to have this gene, you’re more likely to develop the disease. For example, ankylosing spondylitis is linked to the genetic marker HLA-B27, and although having this gene doesn’t mean that you will absolutely get this form of arthritis, you can if conditions are right.

Tumor necrosis factor: TNF is a substance the body produces that causes inflammation and may play a part in initiating or maintaining rheumatoid arthritis. Although scientists are unsure exactly what triggers rheumatoid arthritis, they have found that drugs that counteract the effects of TNF, called TNF antagonists, are often helpful in managing the symptoms of this disease.

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